Apollo

Walter Scott conjured up a playground for painters – and they fixed his fantasy of Scotland in place

Sir Walter Scott (detail; c. 1844), William Allan. National Galleries Scotland

The novelist may be little read today, but his fiction inspired an enduring, Romantic vision of the past

It’s time Laura Knight was rescued from the ranks of the middlebrow

Circus Matinee (1938), Laura Knight.

The British artist rejected modernism, but in life as in art she was hardly conservative

How a smashed-up bass guitar became the ultimate punk rock relic

Bass instincts: Pennie Smith’s legendary photo of the moment Paul Simonon smashed his guitar on-stage, on the cover of the ‘London Calling’ album.

The Clash bassist’s pulverised instrument can now be worshipped at the Museum of London

This colour chart of nature is completely mad – and utterly beguiling

W. W. Fowler, The Coleoptera of the British Islands, Vol. 5, 1891. China Blue is visible on the bottom left.

An Enlightenment project to classify all the colours in the natural world is an extraordinary feat of ingenuity

Tourist for a day – the London Eye may be ancient now, but it’s well worth a spin

High scorer: Sir Geoff Hurst on top of a pod on the London Eye wearing a replica 1966 World Cup final kit on Friday 9 July, two days before the Euro 2020 final.

The giant ferris wheel may now be part of the furniture – but the view from on high is still revolutionary

My cultural city – Basel’s captivating contrasts, with Josef Helfenstein

Basel old town.

The director of the Kunstmuseum Basel picks out his cultural highlights from a city in which vibrant traditions meet cosmopolitan flair

The week in art news – Science Museum signed gagging clause in sponsorship agreement with Shell

Activists from Extinction Rebellion chained to an exhibit at the Science Museum’s 'Our Future Planet' exhibition, sponsored by Shell, in May 2021.

Plus: Phillip King (1934–2021) and Xavier Rey appointed director of the Centre Pompidou in Paris

Grotto fabulous – Marie Antoinette’s decorative dairy was no rustic retreat

Statue of the nymph Amalthea and the goat that fed Jupiter, commissioned from Pierre Julien in 1787, inside the Queen’s Dairy at Rambouillet.

The dairy at Rambouillet was a masterpiece of neoclassical design

Will Balenciaga make Beliebers of us all?

Sales force? Justin Bieber for Balenciaga’s Fall 2021 ready-to-wear collection.

The former teen idol turned fashion icon is in full Renaissance prince mode in Balenciaga’s latest campaign

David Livingstone Birthplace

David Livingston Birthplace exterior.

A museum in the Scottish explorer’s former home reopens after four years and a £9.1m revamp

Tokyo: Art and Photography

Doll Festival (1966), Shinohara Ushio.

This show at the Ashmolean explores how the Japanese capital has been depicted through time

Companions in Solitude: Reclusion and Communion in Chinese Art

Searching for Immortals, Shitao. The Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Works from the 11th century to the present day go on view at the Metropolitan Museum of Art

Edinburgh Art Festival

There were Three Maidens pu’d a Flower (c. 1897), Charles H. Mackie. City Art Centre, Museums & Galleries Edinburgh.

From 20th-century painting surveys to brand-new commissions – a month of arts programming all around the city

A year after the blast, Beirut is in crisis – but look hard, and there are small signs of hope

Stained-glass window for the Salon Arabe in the Sursock Museum, in the workshop of Maison Tarazi.

With chaos in Lebanon and Beirut in crisis, the resilience of the city’s artists and heritage workers is something of a miracle

What should happen to colonial collections that weren’t looted?

Installation view of ‘Re-Entanglements: Colonial Collections in Decolonial Times’ at the Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology in Cambridge.

Museums should lead conversations about archives and artefacts gathered in former colonies – and not leave the objects gathering dust

The saga of the Salvator Mundi is catnip for film-makers

Two documentaries on the ‘lost Leonardo’ have found the story’s sensationalism irresistible – but hard facts are as absent as the painting itself

The Italian dynasty that kept all of Europe thoroughly entertained

Circular Colonnaded Atrium (c. 1730), attributed to Giuseppe Galli Bibiena. Promised gift of Jules Fisher to the Morgan Library & Museum, New York

For more than a century, the Bibiena family created spectacular sets that delighted and deceived audiences

Keys to success: how typewriters transformed the world of work

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Woman working in an office in the United States, c. 1921.

Typewriters may be museum pieces now, but they created office jobs for women and by doing so changed the 20th century

Tourist for a day – why Parisians really ought to climb the Arc de Triomphe

Magic roundabout: the Arc de Triomphe in Paris.

Most Parisians treat the Arc de Triomphe as a glorified roundabout – but by climbing it they’d see the city in a new light

At the Fondazione Prada, painting refuses to play dead

Niki de Saint-Phalle taking aim at her Feu à Volonté at Galerie J in Paris, in 1961.

Peter Fischli has curated a show about the demise of painting – but his take is that it’s still very much alive

In the studio with… Shezad Dawood

Photo: Alexander Coggin

The London-based artist increasingly works with VR technology – but his studio still smells of textiles, which remind him of his childhood

In praise of Grinling Gibbons, the wizard of woodcarving

Carving (c. 1690), Grinling Gibbons.

The sculptor took Restoration England by storm with his virtuosic woodwork

Damien Hirst, new kid on the blockchain

Blue rinse and repeat: Damien Hirst with The Currency artworks.

Damien Hirst has joined the NFT funfair – and he’s even brought former Bank of England governor Mark Carney along for the ride

Liverpool loses Unesco World Heritage status

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The Royal Liver Building, the Cunard Building and the Port of Liverpool Building (known as The Three Graces), situated on Liverpool's Pier Head.

Plus: France requires vaccine passports for cultural venues and more than 1,000 Polish cultural figures criticise dismissal of museum director